What's Addison's Disease in Dogs

What's Addison's disease in dogs - Addison's disease, scientifically known as hypoadrenocorticism, is a disease with serious consequences for the dog, although thankfully with proper care, the dog was diagnosed with Addison's disease are expected to have a life span normal. Addison's disease occurs when the adrenal glands fail to produce hormones that become their responsibility in the body.

The most important hormone produced by the adrenal glands are steroids, especially aldosterone and cortisol. This steroid plays a major role in regulating the internal organs and body systems of your dog. Without them, your dog's body deteriorates, causing serious complications and even death.

What is Addison's disease causes

In most cases, the cause of Addison's disease in dogs is not known. Veterinarians suspect that the vast majority of cases this is the result of an autoimmune process. What's Addison's disease in dogs -Addison's disease can also be caused by damage to the adrenal glands, both by the tumor metastasis, bleeding, myocardial disease, the dealer adrenalitis granulomatoca like drug mitotane, trilostane as drugs or that inhibit adrenal enzymes.

When something disrupts the adrenaline gland, the body is no longer able to produce glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid, especially aldosteron and cortisol. This leads to a variety of symptoms and acute in cases of Addison's disease, death.

Scientists may not know exactly what causes the disease Addison, but any dog can develop Addison's disease, whether the dog is a dog race or mixed-race. However, there are a few races that seem to have a tendency toward the disease:

Poodle standard
West Highland White Terrier
Great Danes
Delimitation Bearded
Portuguese Water Dog
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriver
Flour Wheaten Terrier Soft

Addison's disease can affect any breed of dog, and a dog mixture types, regardless of age or sex, but is most common in young dogs, female and middle-aged.

Addison's Disease Symptoms in dogs

Addison's disease is progressive hard to diagnose, thanks in part to a variety of symptoms associated with this disease. It's called a copycat debater. In General, dogs with Addison's may experience repeated bouts of gastroenteritis, a poor appetite, loss of body condition are slow, and the inability to respond to stress with the right. It is important to note that symptoms of Addison's disease may increase and decrease.

Reduction in the production of the real impact of aldosterone has on the body. This causes a change in levels of serum sodium, chloride, and potassium, which affects the kidneys. What's Addison's disease in dogs -This, in turn, causes problems with the heart and circulatory system.

Cortisol, a steroid hormone that is affected by the other main Addison, plays a role in nearly every important networking within the body of a dog. It regulates the production of glucose, regulates metabolism, affecting the breakdown of fats and proteins, regulates blood pressure, suppress inflammation, stimulates the formation of red blood cells, and ward off stress.

Reduction in the production of aldosterone and cortisol causes symptoms that are most frequently encountered by pet owners and veterinarians.

Symptoms of Addison's disease:

Depression
Lethargy
Anorexia (lack of appetite)
Weight loss
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Bloody shit
Alopecia (hair loss)
Increased urination
Increased thirst
Dehydration
Shaking
Weak pulse
Irregular heartbeat
Low-temperature
Abdominal pain
Hypoglycemia
Hyperpigmentation of the skin

How is Addison's disease diagnosed in dogs

Addison's malady is normally analyzed amid an Addisonian emergency. Addisonian in crisis, the disease reached the stage of acute, and the dog is experiencing life-threatening symptoms such as shock and collapse.

After the crisis, stabilize the dog from the vet did a series of tests to determine what caused the collapse and get rid of another diagnosis. What's Addison's disease in dogs -They'll do blood work to get a complete blood count and biochemical and also will most likely do a urinalysis.

Anemia and the levels of potassium and urea that abnormal high in the blood, along with changes in the levels of sodium, chloride, and calcium in the blood, a symptom of Addison. Urinalysis may also disclose the concentration of the urine is low, and your vet may run an electrocardiogram (ECG) to check for changes in your dog's heart.

The definitive test for hormone stimulation test is Addison adrenocorticotropic (ACTH). These tests monitor the functioning of the adrenal glands by introducing synthetic hormones ACTH. Veterinarians measured the cortisol concentration before and after ACTH given. This makes them know if the adrenal glands are functioning normally.

Addison's disease treatment in dogs

The first thing a vet to treat Addison's disease in dogs is a complete crisis. The Merck Veterinary Manual discount adrenal crisis as acute medical emergencies. Your dog will be treated in the hospital and will undergo intensive therapy to manage the symptoms of the crisis. After your dog out of an immediate hazard, your veterinarian will prescribe hormone replacement medications to help your dog overcome disadvantages. What's Addison's disease in dogs -There is usually more than one drug is prescribed: mineralocorticoid injection (usually DOCP) monthly and daily steroid (prednisone). Also, the veterinarian will typically recommend blood work yearly or two years to make sure the medicine is working well.

Addison's disease cannot be cured. Your dog needs to drink this replacement hormone for the rest of his life, and the overdose may need to be adjusted with the passage of time, especially during times of stress. It is important for owners to not try to adjust or replace the brand medication without consulting with your veterinarian, as this can cause hormonal imbalance etc.

It takes time to find the right dose for Addison's disease your dog. Be prepared to visit the vet regularly for the first month after diagnosis, so that your vet can measure your dog's hormone levels and electrolytes. This helps your vet find the right dosage for your dog. After that, expect to bring your dog once a month for an injection of the hormone replacement, and make sure you follow the Protocol additional treatment may be prescribed a veterinarian.

How to preventAddison'ss disease in dogs

Addison's disease usually cannot be prevented. The exception to this is the crisis in Addisonian caused by drugs. If your dog using mitotane or trilostane, Cushing, make sure you know the symptoms of Addison's disease in dogs, accidental overdose can lead to crisis. Keep this medicine out of reach of your dog at all times, and make sure you monitor the drugs your dog carefully.

Sometimes a quick drug withdrawal like prednisone can lead to Addison. What's Addison's disease in dogs - Follow the instructions of the veterinarian about your dog's treatment is the best way to prevent serious complications such as Addison's disease.